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HSK 2.0 · level 1

HSK 1 vocabulary 150 words

The first 150 words: numbers, people, time, everyday verbs. Press the speaker to hear a word and the tick when you know it. Your progress stays in this browser.

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  1. 爱 愛àito love; to be fond of; to like; affection; to be inclined (to do sth)
  2. 八bāeight
  3. 爸爸bàbafather; dad
  4. 北京běijīngBeijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (abbr. to 京[Jing1])
  5. 杯子bēizicup; glass
  6. 本běnclassifier for books; root; origin; this (one)
  7. 不bùno; not so; not; un-
  8. 不客气 不客氣bùkèqiyou're welcome; don't mention it; impolite; rude; blunt
  9. 菜càivegetable; greens (CL:棵[ke1])
  10. 茶chátea; tea plant
  11. 吃chīto eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate
  12. 出租车 出租車chūzūchētaxi; (Tw) rental car
  13. 大dàbig; large; great; older (than another person)
  14. 打电话 打電話dǎdiànhuàto make a telephone call
  15. 的deof; ~'s (possessive particle)
  16. 点 點diǎnto touch briefly; to tap; to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list)
  17. 电脑 電腦diànnǎocomputer
  18. 电视 電視diànshìtelevision; TV
  19. 电影 電影diànyǐngmovie; film
  20. 东西 東西dōngxithing; stuff; person
  21. 都dōuall; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already; (not) at all
  22. 读 讀dúto read out; to read aloud; to read; to attend (school)
  23. 对不起 對不起duìbuqǐI'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down
  24. 多duōmany; much; more; a lot of; too many; in excess
  25. 多少duōshaohow much?; how many?; (phone number, student ID etc) what number?
  26. 二èrtwo; 2; (Beijing dialect) stupid
  27. 儿子 兒子érzison
  28. 饭店 飯店fàndiànrestaurant; hotel
  29. 飞机 飛機fēijīairplane
  30. 分钟 分鐘fēnzhōngminute
  31. 高兴 高興gāoxìnghappy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
  32. 个 個gè(classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier)
  33. 工作gōngzuòto work; (of a machine) to operate; job; work; task
  34. 狗gǒudog
  35. 汉语 漢語hànyǔChinese language
  36. 号 號háoroar; cry
  37. 好hǎogood; appropriate; proper; all right!; (before a verb) easy to
  38. 喝hēto drink
  39. 和hé(joining two nouns) and; together with; with; (math.) sum
  40. 很hěnvery; quite
  41. 后面 後面hòumianthe back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back
  42. 回huíto circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return
  43. 会 會huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to
  44. 几 幾jǐhow much; how many; several; a few
  45. 家jiāhome; family; (polite) my (sister, uncle etc)
  46. 叫jiàoto shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called
  47. 今天jīntiāntoday; the present time; now
  48. 九jiǔnine; 9
  49. 开 開kāito open (transitive or intransitive)
  50. 看kānto look after; to take care of; to watch; to guard
  51. 看见 看見kànjiànto see; to catch sight of
  52. 块 塊kuàilump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc
  53. 来 來láito come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
  54. 老师 老師lǎoshīteacher
  55. 了le(completed action marker)
  56. 冷lěngcold
  57. 里 裡lǐlining; interior; inside; internal
  58. 六liùsix; 6
  59. 吗 嗎ma(question particle for "yes-no" questions)
  60. 买 買mǎito buy; to purchase
  61. 妈妈 媽媽māmamama; mommy; mother
  62. 猫 貓māocat (CL:隻|只[zhi1]); to hide oneself; (loanword) modem
  63. 没关系 沒關係méiguānxiit doesn't matter
  64. 没有 沒有méiyǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
  65. 米饭 米飯mǐfàn(cooked) rice
  66. 明天míngtiāntomorrow
  67. 名字míngziname (of a person or thing)
  68. 哪nǎhow; which
  69. 那nà(specifier) that; the; those
  70. 哪儿 哪兒nǎrwhere?; wherever; anywhere; somewhere
  71. 呢neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied…
  72. 能néngcan; to be able to; might possibly; ability; (physics) energy
  73. 你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2])
  74. 年 秊niángrain; harvest (old)
  75. 女儿 女兒nǚérdaughter
  76. 朋友péngyoufriend
  77. 漂亮piàoliangpretty; beautiful
  78. 苹果 蘋果píngguǒapple
  79. 七qīseven; 7
  80. 钱 錢qiáncoin; money; unit of weight, one tenth of a tael 兩|两[liang3]
  81. 前面qiánmiànahead; in front; preceding; above
  82. 请 請qǐngto ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc)
  83. 去qùto go; to go to (a place); (of a time etc) last; just passed; to send
  84. 热 熱rèto warm up; to heat up; hot (of weather); heat; fervent
  85. 人rénperson; people
  86. 认识 認識rènshito know; to recognize; to be familiar with; to get acquainted with sb
  87. 三sānthree; 3
  88. 上shàngup; above; on; to go up; to get on; previous
  89. 商店shāngdiànstore; shop
  90. 上午shàngwǔmorning
  91. 少shǎofew; less; to lack; to be missing; to stop (doing sth); seldom
  92. 谁 誰shéiwho
  93. 什么 什麼shénmewhat?; something; anything
  94. 十shíten; 10
  95. 是shìto be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true
  96. 时候 時候shíhoutime; length of time; moment; period
  97. 书 書shūbook; letter; document; to write
  98. 水shuǐwater; (after a name) ... River
  99. 水果shuǐguǒfruit
  100. 睡觉 睡覺shuìjiàoto go to bed; to sleep
  101. 说 說shuōto speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold
  102. 四sìfour; 4
  103. 岁 歲suìclassifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)
  104. 他tā(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he
  105. 她tāshe
  106. 太tàihighest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely
  107. 天气 天氣tiānqìweather
  108. 听 聽tīngto listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey
  109. 同学 同學tóngxuéto study at the same school; fellow student; classmate
  110. 喂wèihello (on the phone); hey
  111. 我wǒI; me; my
  112. 我们 我們wǒmenwe; us; ourselves; our
  113. 五wǔfive; 5
  114. 下xiàdown; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc)
  115. 想xiǎngto think (about); to think of; to devise; to think (that)
  116. 先生xiānshengteacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.); husband; doctor
  117. 现在 現在xiànzàinow; at present; currently
  118. 小xiǎosmall; tiny; few; young
  119. 小姐xiǎojieyoung lady; miss; (slang) prostitute
  120. 下午xiàwǔafternoon; p.m.
  121. 下雨xiàyǔto rain
  122. 些xiēclassifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several
  123. 写 寫xiěto write
  124. 谢谢 謝謝xièxieto thank; thanks; thank you
  125. 喜欢 喜歡xǐhuanto like; to be fond of
  126. 星期xīngqīweek; day of the week; Sunday
  127. 学生 學生xuéshengstudent; schoolchild
  128. 学习 學習xuéxíto learn; to study
  129. 学校 學校xuéxiàoschool
  130. 一yīone; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout
  131. 一点儿 一點兒yīdiǎnra bit; a little bit
  132. 衣服yīfuclothes
  133. 医生 醫生yīshēngdoctor
  134. 医院 醫院yīyuànhospital
  135. 椅子yǐzichair
  136. 有yǒuto have; there is; having; with; -ful; -ed
  137. 月yuèmoon; month; monthly
  138. 在zàito exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
  139. 再见 再見zàijiàngoodbye; see you again later
  140. 怎么 怎麼zěnmehow?; what?; why?
  141. 怎么样 怎麼樣zěnmeyànghow?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
  142. 这 這zhè(pronoun) this; these; this; the (followed by a noun)
  143. 中国 中國zhōngguóChina
  144. 中午zhōngwǔnoon; midday
  145. 住zhùto live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
  146. 桌子zhuōzitable; desk
  147. 字zìletter; symbol; character; word
  148. 做zuòto make; to produce; to write; to compose; to do; to engage in
  149. 坐zuòto sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit
  150. 昨天zuótiānyesterday