HSK 1 vocabulary 150 words
The first 150 words: numbers, people, time, everyday verbs. Press the speaker to hear a word and the tick when you know it. Your progress stays in this browser.
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- 爱 愛àito love; to be fond of; to like; affection; to be inclined (to do sth)
- 八bāeight
- 爸爸bàbafather; dad
- 北京běijīngBeijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (abbr. to 京[Jing1])
- 杯子bēizicup; glass
- 本běnclassifier for books; root; origin; this (one)
- 不bùno; not so; not; un-
- 不客气 不客氣bùkèqiyou're welcome; don't mention it; impolite; rude; blunt
- 菜càivegetable; greens (CL:棵[ke1])
- 茶chátea; tea plant
- 吃chīto eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate
- 出租车 出租車chūzūchētaxi; (Tw) rental car
- 大dàbig; large; great; older (than another person)
- 打电话 打電話dǎdiànhuàto make a telephone call
- 的deof; ~'s (possessive particle)
- 点 點diǎnto touch briefly; to tap; to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list)
- 电脑 電腦diànnǎocomputer
- 电视 電視diànshìtelevision; TV
- 电影 電影diànyǐngmovie; film
- 东西 東西dōngxithing; stuff; person
- 都dōuall; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already; (not) at all
- 读 讀dúto read out; to read aloud; to read; to attend (school)
- 对不起 對不起duìbuqǐI'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down
- 多duōmany; much; more; a lot of; too many; in excess
- 多少duōshaohow much?; how many?; (phone number, student ID etc) what number?
- 二èrtwo; 2; (Beijing dialect) stupid
- 儿子 兒子érzison
- 饭店 飯店fàndiànrestaurant; hotel
- 飞机 飛機fēijīairplane
- 分钟 分鐘fēnzhōngminute
- 高兴 高興gāoxìnghappy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
- 个 個gè(classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier)
- 工作gōngzuòto work; (of a machine) to operate; job; work; task
- 狗gǒudog
- 汉语 漢語hànyǔChinese language
- 号 號háoroar; cry
- 好hǎogood; appropriate; proper; all right!; (before a verb) easy to
- 喝hēto drink
- 和hé(joining two nouns) and; together with; with; (math.) sum
- 很hěnvery; quite
- 后面 後面hòumianthe back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back
- 回huíto circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return
- 会 會huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to
- 几 幾jǐhow much; how many; several; a few
- 家jiāhome; family; (polite) my (sister, uncle etc)
- 叫jiàoto shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called
- 今天jīntiāntoday; the present time; now
- 九jiǔnine; 9
- 开 開kāito open (transitive or intransitive)
- 看kānto look after; to take care of; to watch; to guard
- 看见 看見kànjiànto see; to catch sight of
- 块 塊kuàilump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc
- 来 來láito come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
- 老师 老師lǎoshīteacher
- 了le(completed action marker)
- 冷lěngcold
- 里 裡lǐlining; interior; inside; internal
- 六liùsix; 6
- 吗 嗎ma(question particle for "yes-no" questions)
- 买 買mǎito buy; to purchase
- 妈妈 媽媽māmamama; mommy; mother
- 猫 貓māocat (CL:隻|只[zhi1]); to hide oneself; (loanword) modem
- 没关系 沒關係méiguānxiit doesn't matter
- 没有 沒有méiyǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
- 米饭 米飯mǐfàn(cooked) rice
- 明天míngtiāntomorrow
- 名字míngziname (of a person or thing)
- 哪nǎhow; which
- 那nà(specifier) that; the; those
- 哪儿 哪兒nǎrwhere?; wherever; anywhere; somewhere
- 呢neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied…
- 能néngcan; to be able to; might possibly; ability; (physics) energy
- 你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2])
- 年 秊niángrain; harvest (old)
- 女儿 女兒nǚérdaughter
- 朋友péngyoufriend
- 漂亮piàoliangpretty; beautiful
- 苹果 蘋果píngguǒapple
- 七qīseven; 7
- 钱 錢qiáncoin; money; unit of weight, one tenth of a tael 兩|两[liang3]
- 前面qiánmiànahead; in front; preceding; above
- 请 請qǐngto ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc)
- 去qùto go; to go to (a place); (of a time etc) last; just passed; to send
- 热 熱rèto warm up; to heat up; hot (of weather); heat; fervent
- 人rénperson; people
- 认识 認識rènshito know; to recognize; to be familiar with; to get acquainted with sb
- 三sānthree; 3
- 上shàngup; above; on; to go up; to get on; previous
- 商店shāngdiànstore; shop
- 上午shàngwǔmorning
- 少shǎofew; less; to lack; to be missing; to stop (doing sth); seldom
- 谁 誰shéiwho
- 什么 什麼shénmewhat?; something; anything
- 十shíten; 10
- 是shìto be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true
- 时候 時候shíhoutime; length of time; moment; period
- 书 書shūbook; letter; document; to write
- 水shuǐwater; (after a name) ... River
- 水果shuǐguǒfruit
- 睡觉 睡覺shuìjiàoto go to bed; to sleep
- 说 說shuōto speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold
- 四sìfour; 4
- 岁 歲suìclassifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)
- 他tā(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he
- 她tāshe
- 太tàihighest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely
- 天气 天氣tiānqìweather
- 听 聽tīngto listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey
- 同学 同學tóngxuéto study at the same school; fellow student; classmate
- 喂wèihello (on the phone); hey
- 我wǒI; me; my
- 我们 我們wǒmenwe; us; ourselves; our
- 五wǔfive; 5
- 下xiàdown; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc)
- 想xiǎngto think (about); to think of; to devise; to think (that)
- 先生xiānshengteacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.); husband; doctor
- 现在 現在xiànzàinow; at present; currently
- 小xiǎosmall; tiny; few; young
- 小姐xiǎojieyoung lady; miss; (slang) prostitute
- 下午xiàwǔafternoon; p.m.
- 下雨xiàyǔto rain
- 些xiēclassifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several
- 写 寫xiěto write
- 谢谢 謝謝xièxieto thank; thanks; thank you
- 喜欢 喜歡xǐhuanto like; to be fond of
- 星期xīngqīweek; day of the week; Sunday
- 学生 學生xuéshengstudent; schoolchild
- 学习 學習xuéxíto learn; to study
- 学校 學校xuéxiàoschool
- 一yīone; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout
- 一点儿 一點兒yīdiǎnra bit; a little bit
- 衣服yīfuclothes
- 医生 醫生yīshēngdoctor
- 医院 醫院yīyuànhospital
- 椅子yǐzichair
- 有yǒuto have; there is; having; with; -ful; -ed
- 月yuèmoon; month; monthly
- 在zàito exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- 再见 再見zàijiàngoodbye; see you again later
- 怎么 怎麼zěnmehow?; what?; why?
- 怎么样 怎麼樣zěnmeyànghow?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
- 这 這zhè(pronoun) this; these; this; the (followed by a noun)
- 中国 中國zhōngguóChina
- 中午zhōngwǔnoon; midday
- 住zhùto live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
- 桌子zhuōzitable; desk
- 字zìletter; symbol; character; word
- 做zuòto make; to produce; to write; to compose; to do; to engage in
- 坐zuòto sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit
- 昨天zuótiānyesterday
That's all for now.
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