New HSK (3.0) · level 1

New HSK 1 vocabulary 300 words

300 words to start: numbers, people, time, food and daily actions. Press the speaker to hear a word and the tick when you know it. Your progress stays in this browser.

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爱愛àito love; to be fond of; to like; affection; to be inclined (to do sth)
八bāeight
吧ba(modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise); ...right?; ...OK?
爸爸bàbafather; dad
百bǎihundred; numerous; all kinds of
白天báitiāndaytime; during the day; day
半bànhalf; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
包子bāozibaozi; bao (steamed stuffed bun)
杯子bēizicup; glass
本běnclassifier for books; root; origin; this (one)
边邊biānside; edge; border; (suffix of direction words)
病bìngillness; disease; to fall ill
不bùno; not so; not; un-
不客气不客氣bùkèqiyou're welcome; don't mention it; impolite; rude; blunt
不要búyàodon't; must not
菜càidish (of food); vegetable
茶chátea; tea plant
唱chàngto sing; to chant
超市chāoshìsupermarket (abbr. for 超級市場|超级市场[chao1 ji2 shi4 chang3])
车車chēcar; vehicle
吃chīto eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate
穿chuānto wear; to put on; to dress; to bore through; to pierce; to perforate
出租车出租車chūzūchētaxi; (Tw) rental car
大dàbig; large; great; older (than another person)
打电话打電話dǎdiànhuàto make a telephone call
大家dàjiāeveryone; influential family; great expert
到dàoto reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place)
大学大學dàxuéuniversity; college
大学生大學生dàxuéshēnguniversity student; college student
的deof; ~'s (possessive particle)
第dì(prefix for ordinal numbers, e.g. first, second)
点點diǎno'clock; a little; dot; point; to order (food)
店diànshop; store; inn
电话電話diànhuàtelephone; phone call; phone number
电脑電腦diànnǎocomputer
电视電視diànshìtelevision; TV
电影電影diànyǐngmovie; film
电影院電影院diànyǐngyuàncinema; movie theater
弟弟dìdiyounger brother
东西東西dōngxithing; stuff; person
都dōuall; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already; (not) at all
读讀dúto read out; to read aloud; to read; to attend (school)
对對duìright; correct; towards; to; facing
对不起對不起duìbuqǐI'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down
多duōmany; much; more; a lot of; too many; in excess
多少duōshaohow much?; how many?; (phone number, student ID etc) what number?
读书讀書dúshūto read a book; to study; to attend school
二èrtwo; 2
儿子兒子érzison
饭飯fàncooked rice; meal
饭店飯店fàndiànrestaurant; hotel
房间房間fángjiānroom
非常fēichángvery; really; unusual; extraordinary
飞机飛機fēijīairplane
分fēnminute; cent (1/100 yuan); point (score); to divide
分钟分鐘fēnzhōngminute
高兴高興gāoxìnghappy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
歌gēsong
个個gègeneral classifier for people and things; individual
哥哥gēgeolder brother
给給gěito give; to; for; for the benefit of
公司gōngsīcompany; firm; corporation
工作gōngzuòto work; (of a machine) to operate; job; work; task
狗gǒudog
贵貴guìexpensive; highly valued; precious; noble; of high rank
国國guócountry; nation; state; national
还還háistill; also; even more; fairly
孩子háizichild
汉语漢語hànyǔChinese language
汉字漢字hànzìChinese character(s)
好hǎogood; appropriate; proper; all right!; (before a verb) easy to
号號hàonumber; day of the month; size
好吃hǎochītasty; delicious
好看hǎokàngood-looking; nice-looking; (of a film, book) good
好听好聽hǎotīngpleasant to hear
好玩儿好玩兒hǎowánrfun; amusing; interesting
喝hēto drink
和hé(joining two nouns) and; together with; with; (math.) sum
很hěnvery; quite
后hòuback; behind; after; later
回huíto return; to go back; classifier for times (occurrences)
会會huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to
火车火車huǒchētrain
几幾jǐhow much; how many; several; a few
家jiāhome; family; classifier for families and businesses
件jiànclassifier for clothes, matters, things; item
见見jiànto see; to meet; to appear
叫jiàoto be called; to call; to shout; to ask (sb to do sth)
饺子餃子jiǎozidumpling; pot-sticker
家人jiārénfamily member
鸡蛋雞蛋jīdàn(chicken) egg; hen's egg
姐姐jiějieolder sister
今年jīnniánthis year
今天jīntiāntoday; the present time; now
九jiǔnine; 9
觉得覺得juédeto think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc)
开開kāito open; to drive (a car); to turn on; to hold (a meeting)
开车開車kāichēto drive a car
看kànto see; to look at; to read; to watch; to visit; to call on
看病kànbìngto visit a doctor; to see a patient
看见看見kànjiànto see; to catch sight of
课課kèclass; lesson; course; subject
可以kěyǐcan; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good
口kǒumouth; classifier for family members
块塊kuàipiece; lump; yuan (colloquial, money); classifier for pieces
来來láito come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
老师老師lǎoshīteacher
了leparticle marking completed action or change of state (吃了; 下雨了)
冷lěngcold
里裡lǐinside; in; interior
两兩liǎngtwo (before classifiers); both; a few
零língzero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers)
六liùsix; 6
吗嗎ma(question particle for "yes-no" questions)
买買mǎito buy; to purchase
卖賣màito sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off or flaunt
妈妈媽媽māmamama; mommy; mother
忙mángbusy; hurriedly; to hurry; to rush
猫貓māocat
没关系沒關係méiguānxiit doesn't matter
妹妹mèimeiyounger sister; young woman
没事沒事méishìit's not important; it's nothing; never mind; to have nothing to do
没有沒有méiyǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
们們menplural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
面包麵包miànbāobread
面条儿麵條兒miàntiáornoodles
米饭米飯mǐfàn(cooked) rice
明年míngniánnext year
明天míngtiāntomorrow
名字míngziname (of a person or thing)
哪nǎwhich
那nàthat; those; then (in that case)
那边那邊nàbiānover there; yonder
哪个哪個nǎgewhich; who
那个那個nàgethat one; that thing; that (as opposed to this)
哪里哪裏nǎlǐwhere?; somewhere; anywhere; wherever
那里那裏nàlǐthere; that place
男nánmale; man
男朋友nánpéngyouboyfriend
哪儿哪兒nǎrwhere?; wherever; anywhere; somewhere
那儿那兒nàrthere
哪些nǎxiēwhich ones?
那些nàxiēthose
呢neparticle for follow-up questions (你呢?); particle for ongoing action
能néngcan; to be able to; might possibly; ability; (physics) energy
你nǐyou
年秊niányear; annual; age
你好nǐhǎohello; hi
你们你們nǐmenyou (plural)
您nínyou (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])
牛奶niúnǎicow's milk
女nǚfemale; woman; daughter
女儿女兒nǚérdaughter
女朋友nǚpéngyougirlfriend
女士nǚshìlady; madam; Miss; Ms
朋友péngyoufriend
便宜piányicheap; inexpensive; a petty advantage; to let sb off lightly
漂亮piàoliangpretty; beautiful
苹果蘋果píngguǒapple
七qīseven; 7
千qiānthousand
前qiánfront; ahead; before; ago; former
钱錢qiánmoney; coin
起床qǐchuángto get out of bed; to get up
请請qǐngto ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc)
请问請問qǐngwènexcuse me, may I ask...?
去qùto go; to go to (a place); (of a time etc) last; just passed; to send
去年qùniánlast year
热熱rèhot; heat; to heat up
人rénperson; people
认识認識rènshito know; to recognize; to be familiar with; to get acquainted with sb
日rìsun; day; date, day of the month
三sānthree; 3
上shàngup; above; on; to go up; to get on; previous
上班shàngbānto go to work; to be on duty; to start work; to go to the office
商店shāngdiànstore; shop
上课上課shàngkèto go to class; to attend class; to go to teach a class
上午shàngwǔmorning
上学上學shàngxuéto go to school; to attend school
少shǎofew; less; to lack; to be missing; to stop (doing sth); seldom
谁誰shéiwho
生病shēngbìngto fall ill
什么什麼shénmewhat?; something; anything
十shíten; 10
事shìmatter; thing; item; work; affair
是shìto be; yes; correct; right
时候時候shíhoutime; length of time; moment; period
时间時間shíjiān(concept of) time; (duration of) time; (point in) time
手机手機shǒujīcell phone; mobile phone
书書shūbook; letter; document; to write
书店書店shūdiànbookstore
水shuǐwater; (after a name) ... River
睡shuìto sleep; to lie down
水果shuǐguǒfruit
睡觉睡覺shuìjiàoto go to bed; to sleep
说說shuōto speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold
说话說話shuōhuàto speak; to say; to talk; to gossip; to tell stories; talk
四sìfour; 4
岁歲suìyears old; classifier for age in years
他tāhe; him
她tāshe; her
它tāit
太tàitoo (much); very; extremely
他们他們tāmenthey; them
她们她們tāmenthey; them (females)
它们它們tāmenthey; them (for things or animals)
天tiānday; sky; heaven
天气天氣tiānqìweather
听聽tīngto listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey
听见聽見tīngjiànto hear
同学同學tóngxuéto study at the same school; fellow student; classmate
外wàioutside; in addition; foreign; external
外边外邊wàibianoutside; outer surface; abroad; place other than one's home
玩wánto play; to have fun; to trifle with; toy; sth used for amusement
晚wǎnevening; night; late
晚饭晚飯wǎnfànevening meal; dinner; supper
晚上wǎnshangevening; night; in the evening
喂wèihello (on the phone); hey
问問wènto ask; to inquire
问题問題wèntíquestion; problem; issue; topic
我wǒI; me; my
我们我們wǒmenwe; us; ourselves; our
五wǔfive; 5
午饭午飯wǔfànlunch
下xiàdown; below; next (week etc); to go down; to get off
下班xiàbānto finish work; to get off work
下课下課xiàkèto finish class; to get out of class
想xiǎngto want to; to think; to miss (sb)
先生xiānshengteacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.); husband; doctor
现在現在xiànzàinow; at present; currently
小xiǎosmall; tiny; few; young
小朋友xiǎopéngyǒuchild; kid; little friend
小时小時xiǎoshíhour
小学小學xiǎoxuéelementary school; primary school
小学生小學生xiǎoxuéshēngprimary school student; schoolchild
下午xiàwǔafternoon; p.m.
下雨xiàyǔto rain
些xiēsome; a few; several
写寫xiěto write
谢谢謝謝xièxieto thank; thanks; thank you
喜欢喜歡xǐhuanto like; to be fond of
新xīnnew; newly
星期xīngqīweek; day of the week; Sunday
星期日xīngqīrìSunday
星期天xīngqītiānSunday
休息xiūxirest; to rest
学學xuéto learn; to study; to imitate
雪xuěsnow; to wipe away (a humiliation etc)
学生學生xuéshengstudent; schoolchild
学习學習xuéxíto learn; to study
学校學校xuéxiàoschool
要yàoto want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should
也yěalso; too; as well; (not ...) either
一yīone; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout
一半yíbànhalf
一点儿一點兒yīdiǎnra bit; a little bit
衣服yīfuclothes
医生醫生yīshēngdoctor
一下yīxià(after a verb) a bit
一些yìxiēsome; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er
医院醫院yīyuànhospital
椅子yǐzichair
有yǒuto have; there is; there are
有的yǒudesome (people or things)
有点儿有點兒yǒudiǎnrslightly; a little; somewhat
有些yǒuxiēsome; somewhat
雨yǔrain
元yuáncurrency unit (esp. Chinese yuan); first; original; primary; basic
月yuèmonth; moon
再zàiagain; once more; re-; further; beyond this point of time
在zàiat; in; to be (located) at; (indicates ongoing action)
再见再見zàijiàngoodbye; see you again later
早zǎoearly; morning; good morning!
早饭早飯zǎofànbreakfast
早上zǎoshangearly morning
怎么怎麼zěnmehow?; what?; why?
怎么样怎麼樣zěnmeyànghow?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
找zhǎoto look for; to find; to give change
这這zhèthis; these
这边這邊zhèbiānthis side; here
这个這個zhègethis; this one
这里這裡zhèlǐhere
真zhēnreally; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine
正在zhèngzàito be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing
这儿這兒zhèrhere
这些這些zhèxiēthese
只zhīclassifier for animals, and for one of a pair
知道zhīdàoto know; to become aware of
中国中國zhōngguóChina
中文zhōngwénChinese language
中午zhōngwǔnoon; midday
中学中學zhōngxuémiddle school; secondary school
中学生中學生zhōngxuéshēngmiddle-school student; high school student
住zhùto live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
桌子zhuōzitable; desk
字zìcharacter; word; letter
做zuòto make; to produce; to write; to compose; to do; to engage in
坐zuòto sit; to take (a bus, plane etc)
做饭做飯zuòfànto prepare a meal; to cook
昨天zuótiānyesterday